The Bulwark Podcast XX
[0] Welcome to the Bull Work podcast.
[1] I am Charlie Sykes.
[2] We are fortunate to be joined today by Jake Tapper, who of course is CNN anchor, but also author of the new bestselling thriller.
[3] All the Demons Are Here, a work of historical fiction.
[4] Although, Jake, the title, All the Demons are here.
[5] It feels like it's ripped from the headlines.
[6] Yeah.
[7] Well, it's ripped from Shakespeare.
[8] It's ripped a line kind of from The Tempest, but the actual line is hell is empty and all the devils are here.
[9] And it does feel that way sometimes, doesn't it?
[10] So this is an interesting moment to write historical fiction when actual history is so amazing.
[11] I mean, a lot of what you're right about is this broader metaphor about, you know, the contemporary threats facing America.
[12] But before we get into all of that, I really want to bounce a couple things off you.
[13] Sure.
[14] Because we're in this incredible moment here where the former president of the United States is standing trial in multiple venues.
[15] he faces 78 separate felony charges.
[16] It is completely unprecedented.
[17] He's running for president.
[18] It seems as if he is the odds one favor to be the Republican nominee.
[19] And he's running a competitive race.
[20] So we're in this absolutely uncharted political, cultural media moment.
[21] So as an old school media guy, has anybody in the media figured out how to cover this guy?
[22] Huh.
[23] Because I feel like Donald Trump broke the media model back in 2016 and nobody's figured out how to put it back together again.
[24] I can't authoritatively state that this person has figured out how to do it or that person has figured out how to do it.
[25] But I can say that I think that there are some general rules that I've picked up along the way from covering him.
[26] One of them is we can't act as if he is a normal regular candidate.
[27] He's not.
[28] He's, you know, I don't think you even.
[29] have to dislike him to acknowledge that he is his own creature.
[30] You can't necessarily treat him the same way as you would other candidates because he says things that are often untrue and of more concerning.
[31] He says things that can put other people's lives in danger.
[32] For instance, I think one has to think about, at the very least, whether or not you air his comments live.
[33] I think that that is a discussion and a debate.
[34] I'm not saying it shouldn't be done, but I'm saying it is a discussion and a debate that everyone in any newsroom that has videos should have, because you never know what he's going to say and the ramifications of it.
[35] I mean, he has said things before that ended up costing lives.
[36] So that's one.
[37] Two, I don't think you can ignore them.
[38] That also means you can't ignore things he says that aren't out there.
[39] I mean, one of the reasons he's, is still as popular with Republicans is because this actually kind of ties in with the book, not to be book pluggy, but the book takes place in 1977 with the character of Ike, who is an AWOL Marine, is kind of representative in ways of how skeptical and mistrustful the U .S. public was of everything that they were hearing from the Pentagon and from the government.
[40] and understandably so after Vietnam, after Watergate, people didn't know what to believe about the Kennedy assassination, either one of them or the Martin Luther King assassination.
[41] So that skepticism, that distrust, that willingness to believe, conspiracy theories, et cetera, that still is in us today.
[42] And Donald Trump feeds into some of that.
[43] And, you know, he's not always wrong about everything he says and does.
[44] So I think that also has to be part of the equation, too.
[45] Yeah, I mean, I go back and forth on, all of this.
[46] There are people who say, well, you shouldn't give oxygen to the crazy things he says, but wait, I do think he needs to be held accountable.
[47] People do need to know what he's saying.
[48] On the other hand, let's talk about what happened last week when he, you know, showed up in D .C. We basically had the O .J. Simpson slow -moving Bronco moment where you had this endless sort of blank time with, you know, showing the empty podium, showing the car and everything.
[49] I want to read you something that my colleague JVL wrote last Friday in the bulwark.
[50] He said the O .J. Simpson case was the signal media evolution of our time.
[51] It established the template for modern broadcast news.
[52] Everything in our media world from the treatment of Monica Lewinsky to the 2000 recount to the weeks of 9 -11 coverage to Trump's 2016 campaign is directly descended from OJ.
[53] And he goes on to say, I would argue the broadcast media, as much as any other factor, has driven the collapse of American political life.
[54] It changed the incentive structures for both politicians and journalists.
[55] It created a sense of manic obsessiveness in the public and it acted as an accelerant in our ongoing polarization.
[56] And then he goes to the wall -to -wall coverage of Donald Trump, you know, Donald Trump's getting off the plane, Donald Trump's getting in the car.
[57] So what is your reaction to that?
[58] They kind of think of you as a media throwback, and I ask this as a media throwback myself.
[59] Yeah.
[60] What is the right bounds to strike?
[61] And what did you think of the wall to wall, empty podium coverage that we got again last week?
[62] Well, it's a complicated question because I don't see every one of these things as the same.
[63] For instance, like showing Donald Trump flying to Washington, D .C., in the motorcade, arriving for this historic and in some ways tragic event where he was arrested and arraigned at the federal courthouse, that's news.
[64] It's not positive.
[65] for him.
[66] It's not celebrating him.
[67] It's not celebratory.
[68] It's news.
[69] Now, is that the same thing as, for instance, that time that we all got Rick rolled when he said he was going to acknowledge that Barack Obama was born in the U .S., right?
[70] And that was just, we were all just sitting around.
[71] And I don't know what MS or Fox or anyone else was doing because I was anchoring CNN or I was part of the team at CNN.
[72] But it was, we were just sitting around watching an empty podium while Donald Trump was about to say something acknowledging the reality that Barack Obama was born in the U .S., which is not a proud moment for the media, I don't think, because we were being used by the campaign, and, I mean, it's offensive on its face when you think about the fact that this was even a matter of discussion.
[73] Barack Obama was born in Hawaii.
[74] I mean, like, why we were all sitting around breathlessly waiting for him to acknowledge that he'd been perpetuating a racist lie for a decade, does not speak well about.
[75] us and then there's another example for instance when he was arrested and arraigned in Florida and then he stopped and went into this Versailles cafe this Cuban cafe and people saying happy birthday to him and this and that and the value of that I question as well so I don't know that I agree with all of the criticism but I certainly think that there are nuances in ways to talk about different points of it I myself didn't care for the Versailles Cafe coverage because I thought it was we don't do that for anyone.
[76] There are no campaign stops that any candidate does that we cover live, Biden, DeSantis, Nikki Haley.
[77] So why were we doing it for him?
[78] I just think there need to be more discussions and debates in newsrooms before just running whatever is the latest live feed.
[79] If that's the point, right, that we shouldn't just be running live feeds because we can.
[80] I agree with that.
[81] Yeah.
[82] And you've been asked as many times before, but in retrospect the decision to give him a live town hall meeting?
[83] You know, I'm, I'm ambivalent about it.
[84] I don't know that that gets into the do you ignore him thing.
[85] Are we supposed to ignore him?
[86] Are we supposed to pretend he's not the leading Republican presidential candidate?
[87] I don't know.
[88] I mean, obviously, my mind is open.
[89] I had nothing to do with that town hall, like I wasn't part of it other than just covering it afterwards.
[90] But Caitlin was fact -checking him and the crowd was Republicans and Republican leading independence in New Hampshire.
[91] And Donald Trump is Donald Trump.
[92] Do you think, forget the live component of it, just forget like how we did it, should Donald Trump be given a town hall?
[93] Should voters get to ask the leading Republican presidential candidate questions?
[94] What do you think?
[95] Yeah, I mean, I go back to your point about giving him, you know, live unedited time.
[96] I mean, I think you could ignore him without turning over that kind of airtime to him because he can't be treated like any other candidate because he is going to be a fire hose of disinformation and bullshit and there's really no way around that.
[97] But this is, not to move paths too quickly, but this is what makes, I think, your book so interesting and so fun because, of course, 1977 is a completely different world, but it's not.
[98] It's not.
[99] And it is not such a different world.
[100] And what is interesting is the way you actually, you know, create these characters of, Max Lyon, who is loosely based, or how do you want to describe it, loosely, actually based on Rupert Murdoch?
[101] Pretty clearly based on Rupert Murdoch.
[102] I mean, small differences, but some of the lines he says in the book are actual quotes of Rupert Murdoch, because I tried to understand what motivates Rupert Murdoch journalistically, because the rise of tabloid journalism is something that happens in 1977 and in the book, and then also, obviously, we're dealing with it today still.
[103] And I think this is hilarious that your Donald Trump character is Evil Knievel, the motorcycle stunt performer, who I will admit I have not thought about for months.
[104] I mean, basically he is kind of a precursor and kind of this recurring American character like P .T. Barnum or Jesse James with the showmanship in the spectacle.
[105] But he actually did stuff, right?
[106] I mean, he didn't just sell his brand.
[107] Evil Knievel actually did jump stuff.
[108] He did.
[109] He wasn't a very good jumper, but he was willing to do it.
[110] Evil Knievel for your listeners who don't know, or barely remember, was a huge figure in American pop culture and even sports culture in the 1970s, even though it's questionable how athletic he actually was, although he was in many ways the father of a lot of the X games and extreme sports that we see today.
[111] And a lot of those people, Tony Hawk, et cetera, will credit evil can evil for getting them interested in kind of these dangerous one -man sports.
[112] He was a stunt man and he would do motorcycle stunts and he would just come up with the wildest ones he could to get attention.
[113] And there really wasn't much more to it than that and his larger -than -life persona where he was, you know, he lived in Butte, Montana, and he was kind of a shoot from the hip, Elvis type, and was a fascinating character.
[114] And there exists in him the same DNA as Donald Trump.
[115] And I don't mean it in a negative way.
[116] I don't mean it in a pejorative way.
[117] It's just there is an American culture, these kind of showmen.
[118] that arise, whether it's P .T. Barnum or Evil Caneval or Donald Trump, these people who are just able to command, they have charisma, and they have a certain charm about them, and they shoot from the hip, and they get lots of attention, and they come up with media spectacles, and the media obliges, and there is this similarity in many ways.
[119] And in fact, I don't know anything about motorcycles at all, and motorcycles are a big part of the book, huge part of the book, because of Evil Caneval, because of the character Ike, who's a motorcyclist, they're a bunch of plot points that have like big motorcycle action scenes.
[120] So I hired this guy, Mark Gardner, who's a writer and a motorcycle enthusiast, to help me edit the motorcycle parts.
[121] He was a great guy and really helped.
[122] You need to believe that Ike knows about motorcycles to buy the premise.
[123] Anyway, when we had done or we'd finished our bit of business, he said, oh, by the way, I thought you'd find this interesting.
[124] And he sent me a link to an essay he had written like two or three years ago where he compared evil can evil to Donald Trump.
[125] And like, I'd never seen it, but it's just there.
[126] It's just this DNA that's there.
[127] And it's just, you know, there was this silly attempt to have evil -can -eval run for president in 72 as a joke, like as a stunt to get attention to Montana.
[128] That's a real thing?
[129] That really happened.
[130] Yeah.
[131] So, I mean, you know, it was there to play with.
[132] Well, let's get a little bit of background here.
[133] This is your third historical novel.
[134] I mean, the first one, the Hellfire Club was in the 1950s and the McCarthy era.
[135] And you had fictional protagonist, you know, Congressman Charlie Marger and his wife right in the thick of the McCarthy hearings.
[136] And the next book, The Devil May Dance, is set in the 60s, where you had Frank Sinatra and the Rat Pack and all of those guys and the whole story of John Kennedy and Sinatra.
[137] And this one is set in the 70s.
[138] And for some of us, it's kind of a little bit of PTSD.
[139] I mean, the 70s was, that was a screwed up decade.
[140] And so you have Elvis and the Bryant, the son of Sam.
[141] Yeah.
[142] Studio 54.
[143] There's, you know, cameos.
[144] you know, mentions of Farah Fawcett, Elton John, and Cher, and everything.
[145] So I don't know whether you describe Max Lyon, the Rupert Murdoch character and the evil -kneville character as, are they the demons?
[146] The demons, the demons are, it's more just like at the end of the book, I don't want to spoil it, but there's this big confrontation where a mob is about to attack a place where a lot of politicians have gathered, which is obviously, you know, residents of January 6th.
[147] although not it's not direct it's not a direct analogy but it is a mob frustrated with a bunch of things taking out their anger and when i saw the tempest last time i saw the tempest there was a recent adaptation and you know it opens in in the midst of a storm on an island and i just loved that idea but i didn't want to start with the storm on an island i wanted to end with a storm on an island And that's why I came up with the title, All the Demons are here.
[148] And the idea of who the demons are, that's up to the reader.
[149] Are the demons, the politicians?
[150] Are they the angry mob confronting the politicians?
[151] That's for people to decide.
[152] You use this book to reflect on what was happening to journalism in the 70s is Rupert Murdoch was just, you know, getting a toll hold.
[153] Yeah.
[154] And really began this attack on truth.
[155] Max Lyon, who is the Rupert Murdoch character.
[156] I mean, he clearly knows, you know, how to sell newspapers by playing the race card, by, you know, exploiting the struggle over race and racial justice.
[157] And you write about the son of Sam Burgers.
[158] Can you just set the scene for me and why you chose that moment to begin to say, this is when this began?
[159] Well, Rupert Murdoch had gotten his toehold in American journalism when he bought a couple of San Antonio newspapers.
[160] And I was fascinated.
[161] First of all, the idea of Rupert Murdoch becoming a character, in this book is I have to give all the credit to Kara Swisher.
[162] I did her podcast back when I was promoting The Devil May Dance.
[163] At the end of the interviews, she suggested it.
[164] And she didn't even know that I was doing the 70s next.
[165] But I thought it was too broad.
[166] Who would believe that character today?
[167] But then when I decided to do the 70s and I picked Evil Caneval and then I wanted to have this plot involving Ike's sister Lucy, the idea that tabloid journalism was rising right in the same era too, I found fascinating and I started watching some documentaries about Murdoch, and I read a couple books about Murdoch.
[168] And so, first of all, he'd gotten his toehold in San Antonio, and I realized that my fear of killer bees when I was a kid is entirely his fault.
[169] Really?
[170] Yeah, the killer bees were like this vague threat in South America.
[171] And, you know, it's not like one of them stinging you kills you.
[172] It's like a thousand of them stinging you kills you.
[173] And only if you were worried me about this.
[174] You do?
[175] I remember being.
[176] terrified of this.
[177] And it was completely overhyped by Murdoch in the 70s in those San Antonio newspapers.
[178] And it, like, became a national obsession.
[179] And they made the movie The Swarm.
[180] NBC did a special.
[181] And it was crap.
[182] Yes, they were making their way slowly to the United States, but it's really way overhyped, the threat of Killer Bees.
[183] Anyway.
[184] But it worked for Rupert Murdoch.
[185] It worked.
[186] Yeah.
[187] And it scared me for years as a kid.
[188] So then I started reading about him, and he says at some point, Murdoch, but then also my character, Max Lyon, based on Murdoch, he articulates the idea that news consumer behavior is driven by either fear or rage.
[189] That's it.
[190] Once you know that about Murdoch, you can't unsee it.
[191] Almost everything they do is fear or rage.
[192] That's the secret sauce.
[193] Yeah.
[194] That's it.
[195] That's the formula.
[196] Turn on Fox Prime Time and you'll see fear or rage, fear or rage.
[197] Every story is one of the two.
[198] Oh, the trans community is going to come.
[199] Oh, the Latino community is going to come.
[200] Everything is fear or rage.
[201] So putting Lucy into that context, Lucy is in my book.
[202] She is the daughter of Congressman Charlie Martin and his wife, Margaret, who are the heroes of the first two books.
[203] And she wants to be a journalist.
[204] And she joins this new tabloid newspaper in Washington, D .C., called The Washington Sentinel, and goes into the world of tabloid journalism.
[205] And that was fun for me to explore because we live it.
[206] Not just Fox, obviously, but like there has been a tabloidization of all news media, period.
[207] You touched on it a second ago with your question about OJ and how that shapes coverage with cable news and social media.
[208] And there are all sorts of imperatives here.
[209] There are all sorts of things that are shaping this all.
[210] But it was interesting to me. And then the idea of taking this story, because Lucy becomes the top reporter assigned to cover a serial killer in Washington, D .C., because there's a big serial killer story, a real one in New York City, that is boosting Murdoch's paper, the New York Post, because of the son of Sam serial killer.
[211] The summer of Sam.
[212] Yeah.
[213] Then I thought, well, what would Murdoch do if he actually had this story, this serial killer and not the summer of Sam?
[214] And you really have to know the plot of the book to know what I'm talking about.
[215] But he would inject racial politics into it.
[216] Yeah, you mean, you pushed the idea that their fictional serial killer in D .C. was a black man. Yeah.
[217] And they play that up.
[218] It's interesting.
[219] You were in Philadelphia at a book event.
[220] talking about this, and you recalled how the New York Post actually plastered a photo of two black men in Boston moments covered back in April 2013 and asked, are these the Boston Marathon bombers?
[221] Yeah, I don't know if they were black or Indian or, I mean, they were not white, is all I know.
[222] People of color.
[223] Yeah, they did that, right?
[224] They had to pay up.
[225] That was a settlement they did way before the Dominion settlement, the Newscore Enterprise.
[226] And I bet those two guys are thinking they should have held out for more money.
[227] So were you writing this during or before the Dominion lawsuit?
[228] Before.
[229] Okay, so in many ways that you can't read this without thinking about the Dominion lawsuit where the Fox anchors kept talking about a stolen election even though they knew it wasn't true.
[230] Right.
[231] So how did that happen?
[232] Why did they do it?
[233] What did we learn about that?
[234] Because the imperative structure is entirely ratings and money.
[235] I don't know of any journalism awards anyone at Fox gets nominated for other than when Chris Wallace interviewed Putin.
[236] He did get nominated for that for an Emmy, and he deserved it, by the way, but he's no longer at Fox.
[237] And at CNN, we just got nominated for 47 Emmys, news Emmys.
[238] And you know, we're not going to win them all, or even most of them, probably, but that's an honor.
[239] Like, a different business than they are, aren't you?
[240] Well, that's the thing.
[241] Yeah.
[242] We're in an entirely different business.
[243] They don't care how they are regarded in the journalistic community.
[244] They don't care that they don't get recognized for good journalism.
[245] It's entirely about clicks.
[246] A hundred percent.
[247] So I've been thinking a lot about the 1970s, which is still burned into my consciousness in that you chose 1977.
[248] In 1977, there was a great deal of cynicism.
[249] There was a great deal of doubt.
[250] and that this was just beginning.
[251] But in 1977, nobody really thought back then that this tabloid style of journalism was going to pose an existential threat to American democracy.
[252] Correct.
[253] In 1977, you could look at the media and say, the media is going to continue to be a guardrail.
[254] The media will stand against people like what happened during Watergate.
[255] And now, you have like 40 % of Americans believe something that's abjectly false, right?
[256] Right.
[257] Even after it's been adjudicated in courtroom after courtroom, they believe the election is stolen.
[258] And I think you made this point.
[259] You know, we're now at the point now where we're not sure how the American experiment is going to turn out because of what you're describing.
[260] Yeah, no, I agree.
[261] I mean, 100%.
[262] And Fox could make the decision to be part of the solution, I guess.
[263] The lawsuits are not over.
[264] There's still the smartmatic one.
[265] and there are still individual people who are alleging defamation.
[266] And by the way, remember, they also had to pay some settlement to the family of Seth Rich, that poor kid that was murdered or used to work for the DNC, and Hannity was involved in a whole bunch of stuff having to do with pretending that he leaked the Hillary Clinton emails to the Russians, et cetera.
[267] I mean, they had to pay a huge defamation suit as far as I can tell.
[268] And part of the deal was that it couldn't be announced until after the 2020 election.
[269] Great.
[270] in any other newsroom, news organization, business, or just any institution, these things would be real huge shocks, right?
[271] I mean, they would be moments of deep introspection.
[272] And, I mean, some heads did roll at Fox, but no, no, no, no, no, let me stop you there.
[273] The heads that rolled were the people that were telling the truth, except for Tucker, the heads that rolled were, you know, they fired like Chris Steyerwalt and Bill Salmon.
[274] I mean, they fired the people that had been, it was.
[275] reporters who were telling the truth who got canned.
[276] A lot of them.
[277] A little confessional here.
[278] I had a very, very painful conversation with Paul Ryan earlier this year before a lot of this went down asking, when are you going to do something as a member of the Fox Board?
[279] What do you say?
[280] Well, you know, he kind of threw Tucker under the bus.
[281] But when I was asking him, you know, do you understand that you are the, you know, on the board of directors of a company that is pumping this toxic sludge into the American system?
[282] And his answer was basically, and I, you know, reading between the lines is, look, I need to be in the room because it would be way worse without me. I am trying to do, steer it into the right direction.
[283] I am trying to be the voice that says we can be part of the solution.
[284] And even though I think it's apparent that you're right that they haven't made that turn, they're still there.
[285] So the power's rationalization must be really intense.
[286] I mean, does Fox make that much money?
[287] Is it really worth it to them to do this?
[288] I don't know.
[289] I mean, they're not in it for the journalism, right?
[290] I mean, they're not in it to speak truth to power.
[291] They're not in it to tell the stories that other people aren't telling.
[292] I mean, I don't know.
[293] I know there are good journalists there.
[294] Yeah.
[295] So I don't know.
[296] I don't quite understand it.
[297] I mean, they just tell so many lies and they smear so many people.
[298] It's always punching down.
[299] It's always, yeah.
[300] I don't get it, but I think it's very lucrative.
[301] Those are the values that in the book, Max Lyon espouses because it's succeeding.
[302] His strategy to get new readers for the Washington Sentinel is succeeding and it's having an influence.
[303] Let's go back to the book because I am absolutely fascinated by the evil -can -eval Donald Trump nexus here.
[304] Evil -Knevel is running for president.
[305] One of the quotes that you attribute to evil -can -eval, the candidate, is, our country is in serious trouble.
[306] We don't have victories anymore.
[307] We used to have victories, but we don't have them.
[308] Our enemies are getting stronger, and as a country, we are getting weaker, like straight out of Donald Trump.
[309] Well, that might actually have been Donald Trump.
[310] That might have been from the Donald Trump announcement speech.
[311] Okay, we'll keep that between us.
[312] So you see him as the quintessential American bad boy character.
[313] I just, you're starting to write your third novel.
[314] You've decided you've done the 50s, you've done the 60s, you're going to do the 70s.
[315] You want to write about these themes of American culture and the media.
[316] Walk me through how you came up with evil can evil, because that wouldn't have occurred to me. It didn't occur to me either.
[317] It's going to say, the story is going to be a little name -drappy, but it is the true story.
[318] So I go fishing with Jimmy Kimmel at his fishing lodge in Idaho in 2021, and he has purchased it and refurbished it, and he has decorated it with all this evil -can -eval stuff.
[319] Evil -Kneville, you know, famously or infamously tried to jump over the Snake River Canyon in 74, just a few miles away.
[320] And the charm of Evil -Kineval completely eluded me as a kid.
[321] was not into that.
[322] But he was a big dude.
[323] I mean, he was, you know, he was on the cover of Sports Illustrated.
[324] He was on the cover of Rolling Stone.
[325] He was featured prominently often on ABC wide world of sports.
[326] That was not part of my existence, but it was part of Jimmy's.
[327] And Jimmy said, you really need to check him out because he's this incredible character.
[328] I don't think he meant it like for your next book.
[329] I think he just meant it like, just for shits and giggles.
[330] You should know about this guy.
[331] And he referred me to a documentary made by a different guest at the lodge, Johnny Knoxville.
[332] And Johnny Knoxville had made this documentary called Being Evil about Evil Caneval, and I watched it, and it was great.
[333] And then I read a book about evil can evil.
[334] And Knoxville had told me a couple stories, just like wild stories, some not even in the book.
[335] I mean, some that are just having to do with like, he was a thief and a con man before he was a motorcycle stuntman.
[336] He was legitimately a criminal.
[337] But then he rose from that and became this other superstar celebrity.
[338] And then the more I read about him, and I just wrote something about this for USA Today, I'll have to send you the link.
[339] He legitimately, when he was like 22, when he was a poacher, before he was evil caneval, when he was just Robert Caneval, he got pissed off because the park service in Yellowstone was killing elks because they had an overpopulation.
[340] And he didn't like that because he wanted to kill elks.
[341] He was a poacher.
[342] He would take people on hunting trips into Yellowstone.
[343] He wasn't allowed to, but he did anyway.
[344] He took a bunch of antlers, hitchhiked across the country, and literally got a meeting with the Secretary of the Interior, I think it was Stuart Udall, and had the rule change.
[345] He was like 21 or 22.
[346] So he did have a certain acumen, and he did have a certain sense of stunts for the sake of changing policy.
[347] So, you know, on Earth, too, where Evil Can Evil is alive today, he would have run for president or if like social media had happened earlier or I don't know just like if a couple things had worked out differently it's really not difficult to imagine him running for president and being very very much like Donald Trump what's interesting about this it's historical fiction but it also captures how our template of American politics has been completely changed and this maybe was one of the reptilian insights that Donald Trump had that that the future of politics was not in policy wonkery or any of the traditional forms of working through the system.
[348] It was about entertainment.
[349] It was about providing the masses with the shits and giggles.
[350] It was about being larger than life and flamboyant and that there was an appeal for being the bad boy.
[351] You remember there was a moment when you thought, well, you know, if somebody did this or did this or did this, they would be disqualified.
[352] And Donald Trump basically said, yeah, you know, hold my beer.
[353] Look what I'm going to do.
[354] Totally.
[355] And part of his appeal is that he is entertaining and that people don't like him in spite of some of this bad boy stuff, but exactly because of it, don't they?
[356] David French had its great column that I'm sure you've read and I'm sure you've talked about about how liberal critics and others of Donald Trump miss the fact that to his fans, he is a blast.
[357] It is fun to be a part of MAGA.
[358] It is a club that you're in.
[359] And yeah, a lot of it's based on rage and fear, just like the Fox ethos.
[360] But beyond that, there's also a lot of goofing around and making fun of people and making fun of each other.
[361] And, you know, there is something joyous about it.
[362] Now, when I say that, I'm not making light of any of the darker sides of it, which I think very seriously and think are very problematic.
[363] But that is something that people miss. And it is something that I tried to capture in the book, because I, who is also the child of Charlie and Margaret, Ike goes and teams up and works for evil can evil and sees evil can evil as a man with flaws, but also as somebody who is charismatic and it's fun being part of his world for a while.
[364] I have to admit that the fun escapes me a little bit with...
[365] Well, I don't think it's aimed at you and me. No, no, it's not.
[366] And I think that's part of the problem.
[367] I mean, going back and I'm sort of toggling back and forth between 1977 and now, because I think the assumption back then was if somebody told the lie and they were taught telling the lie that there'd be universal condemnation, that there would be a pushback.
[368] It might even be disqualifying.
[369] Now we live in an era in which people are told lies, and there's a large portion of them that even if they know they're being lied to, don't seem to care.
[370] And I think that goes back to my question about breaking the journalism model, because it wasn't the assumption once that if we did a fact check on somebody and proved that what you just said was not true, that there would be consequences to that, that people would go.
[371] I thank you for telling me the truth, and I am outraged that I am being lied to, and that doesn't happen anymore.
[372] Yeah, I know.
[373] How do we deal with that?
[374] How do we cope with that?
[375] I don't know.
[376] I don't know.
[377] I mean, one of the things that Trump did was, you talked about how Trump's effect on the media.
[378] I've talked about this before, too, about how I see him as a disruptor of news media, and one of the ways he's done that is by making facts partisan.
[379] The idea that if you call out a lie, you're being a liberal, you're being a hack, you're being anti -Trump.
[380] He is somehow sold people on this.
[381] And Fox is right there with them.
[382] They're doing that too.
[383] They're hand -in -hand with him on that.
[384] Oh, you can see that the facts are partisan or the Trumpian style of projection that when he's doing something, he will project it onto the other side, the what aboutism?
[385] I mean, I think it's fascinating that he is openly now saying, you know, if you elect me, I am your retribution, making no secret of the fact that he would, in fact, do what he's accusing the Biden administration falsely of doing, of weaponizing the Department of Justice.
[386] He makes no secret of it, does.
[387] I mean, it's right there.
[388] You know what's so interesting?
[389] There have been times in the last five years when I have reported on something having to do with Trump or Trump Jr. or an anchor at Fox or whatever, and they insisted that I was misinterpreting.
[390] That's not what I meant.
[391] You know what I to my sense of fairness, and they appeal to my sense of wanting to be allegiant to the facts.
[392] And I am who I am, so I listen.
[393] And I'm not correct the record, but like say, Donald Trump Jr. has reached out and this is what he said he meant, or Sean Hannity reached out, and he said he meant to be saying, blah, blah, blah.
[394] And I've done that.
[395] And they afford no such opportunity for me. No. So to me, it's like they asymmetric.
[396] Well, yeah, they understand that I try to be a person of honor and truth and fact, and they don't care that they are not.
[397] No, that's interesting that that asymmetry where they will take an admission from more traditional media that, hey, we were wrong about that.
[398] Here's a correction.
[399] Like, aha, we're jumping all over it.
[400] You will never see that kind of apology or admission on their side.
[401] So there is that asymmetry.
[402] Part of when I was going back to my question about breaking the media model as an old school journalist, And I started my first newspaper job in 1976, the timing of your book, and came up through a tradition where journalists went and dug out facts and challenged power and wrote theoretically without fear or favor.
[403] Now it seems as if the model has become more about fan service.
[404] Yeah, I agree.
[405] People don't like hearing negative things about people they like.
[406] I agree.
[407] And that's a problem.
[408] And that's not just a Fox problem, but that is a problem.
[409] and it can't be that way.
[410] Let's take Hunter Biden as an example.
[411] Hunter Biden broke laws.
[412] I mean, we saw him break numerous drug laws on those tapes and everything.
[413] But beyond that, he's tried to cash in on his family's name and put his father in a horrible position and his father does seem to have a blind spot about it.
[414] And the whole thing about not acknowledging his daughter with that woman in Arkansas is just heartbreaking for that girl.
[415] And that whole story, the whole Hunter Biden, saga is really awful.
[416] And yet, on the left, if you even cover it or talk about it or discuss it, then they don't want to hear it because it's saying something unpleasant about a side that they root for.
[417] Fan service is not a good way to do journalism.
[418] No, and I think that's become sort of internalized on the part of a lot of folks who believe that the job of the media is to confirm their priors, tell them what they already believe, what they want, to hate the right people and to praise the right people.
[419] And so let me just add you one last question because I know a lot of people are probably wondering this.
[420] You know, with your heavy podcast schedule, how the hell do you write novels?
[421] So the first answer is obviously I'm wired a little differently.
[422] And I don't mean that.
[423] It's probably not a good thing.
[424] But like I don't relax very easily and like I come home and I write.
[425] And I just, I am very driven.
[426] And so that's part of it.
[427] The other part of it is when I write a book, I spent a lot of time researching.
[428] I spent a lot of time outlining, and then I break it up in the chapters, and then I have assignments for myself.
[429] Okay, in this chapter, these five things need to happen.
[430] And then I try to write for at least 15 minutes a day, every day when I'm in the middle of a writing project, because even if I'm busy, everybody has 15 minutes a day, breakfast, lunch, dinner, whatever.
[431] And if that's all you do that week, that's still an hour 45, that's two pages maybe.
[432] And that's the lesson is I wrote a novel in my 20s, it didn't get published and I put it down and then I didn't try to do fiction again for another like 20 years and if you don't sit down and write then that will happen to you too 20 years will go by and you haven't written a word of fiction or you've written a word but you know you never finished anything and it can happen like that unless you have the the schedule and make yourself abide by it are you already thinking about your next novel and I am I'm thinking about my next novel I'm also thinking about like a couple nonfiction projects I want to do so I need to talk to the publisher and figure out what they want me to do but I'm not just thinking about them.
[433] I've worked on the nonfiction project and I've worked on a next book, book four.
[434] Well, the good news is at least you have something else in your life because you've got a new dog today, right?
[435] We got moose.
[436] Congratulations.
[437] We lost our Australian Terrier, Winston, who some of your listeners might have seen on Twitter, Winston Tapper.
[438] He was 12.
[439] We lost him a few weeks so we got moose today.
[440] Bernadoodle.
[441] He's a big, goofy guy.
[442] We're going to have to set up a Twitter account for him, too.
[443] And I think that will be therapeutic.
[444] The new book is All the Demons are here.
[445] Jake Tapper is, of course, a CNN anchor.
[446] His earlier books include The Outpost and Untold Story of American Valor, The Hellfire Club, and The Devil May Dance.
[447] Jake, thank you so much for coming on the podcast today.
[448] Such a pleasure, Charlie.
[449] Thank you.
[450] And thank you all for listening to today's Bullwork podcast.
[451] I'm Charlie Sykes.
[452] We will be back tomorrow and we'll do this all over again.
[453] The Bullwark podcast is produced by Katie Cooper and engineered and edited by Jason Brown.