Episode 19: Jet

[0] 90 plus percent.

[1] I don't think we rode together 90 plus percent of that ride.

[2] Yeah, seriously.

[3] Oh, yeah, yeah.

[4] Who got the truth?

[5] Is it you?

[6] Is it you?

[7] Is it you?

[8] Is it you?

[9] Who got the truth now?

[10] Is it you?

[11] Is it you?

[12] Sit me down.

[13] Say it straight.

[14] Another story.

[15] Got the truth.

[16] Welcome to episode 19 of Acquired, the podcast where we talk about technology acquisitions.

[17] I'm Ben Gilbert.

[18] I'm David Rosenthal.

[19] And we are your host.

[20] Today's episode is the big news of the last few weeks, Walmart acquiringjet .com.

[21] I think this set a new record in terms of episode requests that I got Ben.

[22] Yeah, if you can buy an email, Slack, in person, Twitter, I think I personally saw north of 10.

[23] We got to give the people what they want.

[24] It's true.

[25] Before we dive into it, I want to do a community spotlight.

[26] we have a listener.

[27] His name is Chris Laurent, and he has an app called NowDoo, invoicing like it's the future.

[28] So NowDU is to do super fast invoicing for teams.

[29] It's actually a Slack app powered by Stripe.

[30] And if you're interested in doing some invoicing for your team, you should go check them out.

[31] They're at nowdo .aI, which I love those AITLDs.

[32] Absolutely.

[33] So listeners out there, let us know.

[34] Get at us at Acquiredfm at gmail .com on the website, on Twitter.

[35] If you would like to be on the next community showcase, and we'd love to tell everyone what you're up to.

[36] Yep.

[37] Or on Slack.

[38] And if you're not in the Slack community, go to our website to join.

[39] Lots of good discussion from lots of people, not just Benamy.

[40] Acquired .fm.

[41] A breath of fresh air from David and I. Okay, listeners.

[42] Now is a great time to thank one of our.

[43] big partners here at Acquired, Service Now.

[44] Yes, Service Now is the AI platform for business transformation, helping automate processes, improve service delivery, and increase efficiency.

[45] 85 % of the Fortune 500 runs on them, and they have quickly joined the Microsoft's at the NVIDias as one of the most important enterprise technology vendors in the world.

[46] And, just like them, Service Now has AI baked in everywhere in their platform.

[47] They're also a major partner of both Microsoft and Nvidia.

[48] I was at Nvidia's GTC earlier this year and Jensen brought up ServiceNow and their partnership many times throughout the keynote.

[49] So why is Service now so important to both Nvidia and Microsoft companies we've explored deeply in the last year on the show?

[50] Well, AI in the real world is only as good as the bedrock platform it's built into.

[51] So whether you're looking for AI to supercharge developers and IT, empower and streamline customer service or enable HR to deliver better employee experiences.

[52] Service Now is the platform that can make it possible.

[53] Interestingly, employees can not only get answers to their questions, but they're offered actions that they can take immediately.

[54] For example, smarter self -service for changing 401k contributions directly through AI -powered chat, or developers building apps faster with AI -powered code generation, or service agents that can use AI to notify you of a product that needs replacement before people even chat with you.

[55] With ServiceNow's platform, your business can put AI to work today.

[56] It's pretty incredible that ServiceNow built AI directly into their platform.

[57] So all the integration work to prepare for it that otherwise would have taken you years is already done.

[58] So if you want to learn more about the ServiceNow platform and how it can turbocharge the time to deploy AI for your business, go over to ServiceNow .com slash acquired.

[59] And when you get in touch, just tell them Ben and David sent you.

[60] thanks service now so on to this week's topic david you want to do the acquisition history and facts as always um so jet dot com blockbuster acquisition this month by walmart over three billion dollars for a company that was two years old but had only been public for a year but the story actually starts and not gone public but it had been launched publicly for a year um but the story starts way before then, actually.

[61] Back in 2005, when Mark Lorry, who is one of the co -founders and CEO of Jet, founded another company called Quidzie, which you may or may not have heard of, but you may know its main operating business, which was diapers .com.

[62] Killer domain.

[63] Killer domain name.

[64] And the Quidsey story actually starts even earlier than that when Mark started his first company, which got sold to Tops, the trading card company, and he moved out here to Seattle to run this new division of Tops.

[65] And when he was here in Seattle, he was thinking about going into e -commerce and starting diapers .com, and his daughter went to a private school here in Seattle that Jeff Bezos' children just happened to go to as well.

[66] Hey.

[67] And so they met it like a school picnic one day and chatted about e -commerce.

[68] And little did they know the intersections that would be to come.

[69] Wow.

[70] So this is 2001.

[71] Before he started Quidzy, Jeff was obviously, what, six, seven years in full force with Amazon.

[72] Yep.

[73] Sometime between 2001 and 2005, this happened.

[74] Wow.

[75] Okay.

[76] Okay.

[77] So, you know, e -commerce was a thing.

[78] Amazon was, you know, they were not a startup anymore.

[79] This was a very real company.

[80] It's not like they were both ideating that maybe e -commerce will be a thing together.

[81] No, Amazon was a thing.

[82] Yeah.

[83] Public company.

[84] And Lori was thinking about jumping into the fray, which he did in 2005 when he started Diapers .com.

[85] And there is a great history of diapers .com.

[86] It would make a good episode for us someday, but it's already been covered very well in the Everything Store, which is the fantastic book about Amazon.

[87] And the punchline is that after a. a protracted negotiation during which Amazon tried to basically clone and then compete with an undercut on prices for everything, diapers .com, and all of their other soap .com and many other properties.

[88] Amazon ended up acquiring the company in 2010 for $545 million.

[89] Do you know why that didn't work?

[90] It seems like Amazon would have the resources to continue to, you know, deep discount, win on price and then eventually put them out of business.

[91] They would, but there is an important other player in this story, which we will see comes back again the second time, that Walmart was also interested in acquiring diapers .com.

[92] Oh, wow.

[93] So it came to the board for the company.

[94] I see.

[95] I see.

[96] So Amazon strategy maybe was working.

[97] Very defensive, prevent, literally in the everything store, Bradstone writes about that that Bayeson, gave direction to his corp dev team like do not under any circumstances allow walmart to buy this company wow yeah super interesting super interesting so um amazon buys diapers um lorry and uh the many employees of of quidzy go and work for amazon uh the quidzy was established in uh in new jersey actually in hoboken um so uh mark moved and as was jet right jet space as was jet yeah so um amazon much like they did with zappos left diapers alone it's still an independently operating company fully owned by amazon um lory continues to run it uh for a couple years and two years later in 2013 he leaves and he starts thinking about um what he's going to do next was that on good terms do you know how he left yeah well it's interesting um especially now that the jet acquisition has happened.

[98] As chronicled in the Everything store and elsewhere, you know, the negotiations and the tactics that Amazon used and acquiring diapers were aggressive.

[99] And Lori was not a fan of Amazon and especially after having worked there.

[100] And so when he leaves in 2013, which is pretty quickly, you know, we don't know what the terms of his retention package were.

[101] I got to imagine it was longer than sort of two -ish years that he stayed there.

[102] Yeah.

[103] He's kind of got a chip on his shoulder, and he wants to gun for Amazon and Bezos kind of with a vengeance.

[104] Yeah, and I think he rips on, when he was starting Jet or talking about the reasons behind starting Jet, he rips on Amazon's culture a little bit.

[105] And he's talking about among the many, you know, ways that he wants to compete with Amazon on Jet being, well, I'll leave you to tell the business strategy, but he wants to create a place that's not such a cutthroat culture.

[106] Absolutely.

[107] I've got the quote right here.

[108] He gives a quote in the New York Times after he leaves Amazon and as he's starting jet, he says, I saw that it didn't at Amazon, I saw that it didn't matter how you treated people.

[109] You just paid them enough so you didn't care if you burned them out and then you got new people and burn them out.

[110] It was an environment of very short -term thinking.

[111] Wow.

[112] Which is, you know, we talk about Amazon all the time on the show and we praise that.

[113] for their incredible long -term thinking.

[114] Yeah, I don't, I don't think of Amazon as an environment of a short -term thinking, but we'll get to that.

[115] So he starts Jet in the summer of 2014, and the vision, the idea that he has is that Amazon obviously is very, very good at what it does, but Amazon's core customer is not your average American.

[116] It's the upper class, it's wealthy individual's upper middle class, people who actually care, they care about price, but they also care a lot about convenience and selection, Amazon's Holy Trinity, which we will come back to.

[117] And he thinks there's an opportunity to compete directly with Amazon and to compete on price to be the low price discount retailer on the internet.

[118] And the model that he has for that is Costco.

[119] Another great Seattle company.

[120] Another great Seattle company.

[121] The internet sections are just amazing here.

[122] And so another quote that he says as he's starting the company in this interview is he says there's this huge middle class of people that are going to be spending more and more dollars online.

[123] And for them, it's going to be all about price and that they'll be willing to trade off convenience and selection versus price.

[124] So he has this big vision.

[125] He's going to win the core middle class of America away from Amazon.

[126] And he's not going to going about this small.

[127] He goes big.

[128] So he raises a seed round from NEA, Excel, Bain, and WTI as he's starting the company.

[129] So this is July 2014, one year away from launch, just starting the company, raises $80 million right off the bat.

[130] Wow.

[131] Yeah.

[132] I mean, anybody who's going out and raising a seed now and knowing what valuation you're getting, like there are a small handful of people in the world that could do a seed like that and instill enough trust to say, yeah, you know, my seed venture, um, you can have what, 20 to 25 % of it or something for 80 million dollars.

[133] That's, uh, and he's not done.

[134] He doesn't stop there.

[135] February of 2015, we're still months away from launch.

[136] They haven't sold a single thing.

[137] The website isn't live anything.

[138] He raises another $140 million.

[139] So before they even launched the company, launched the product, uh, he's raised $220 million.

[140] Wow.

[141] And I remember hearing about this when it was going on, and everyone that had been, you know, burned in the late 90s talking about, oh, my God, the bubble's back.

[142] This company is, it doesn't even have a great plan to make revenue.

[143] They haven't launched a product yet.

[144] Pets .com all over again.

[145] Well, needless to say, there was a lot of hype when they finally launched on July 21st, 2015.

[146] So just a year ago, a year ago, as we sit here today.

[147] Um, and when they launched, they spent a ton of that money on advertising, customer acquisition.

[148] I remember I was in, um, I was in New York City, uh, last fall, uh, shortly after they launched.

[149] And like, Jet had bought out, like, felt like half of the subways on, on New York City, uh, in New York city.

[150] And there, you know, billboards all over the place, all over the country.

[151] They, um, they did not go, they did not play small ball here.

[152] Yeah.

[153] And they, and they, actually, I think they had a pretty successful organic invite campaign, too, where they gave people like six months of free membership.

[154] I think it was called the Jet Insider Program.

[155] Yeah, I have it here.

[156] And refers were given up to, yeah, that's it, six months of free site membership, and they got almost 400 ,000 people, 350 ,000 people that signed up for the early membership program.

[157] So, I mean, that's pretty incredible to be able to build a base of 350 ,000 users pre -launch.

[158] Yeah, absolutely.

[159] And they did it by, as you mentioned, giving away free membership for six months.

[160] So we mentioned a minute ago that the model for how Lori and Jet were going to compete with Amazon was they were going to use the Costco model.

[161] And so the idea was that Jet was a membership site.

[162] And it cost $50 a year to be a member.

[163] Half of prime.

[164] Half of prime.

[165] Yep, half a prime and that the company lorry was super explicit about this that um much like Costco if you actually look at like Costco's financial statements um and you take uh the amount of the amount of money that they make from membership fees and you look at their net income like it's basically the same thing they make no money on everything they sell in the store the only money they make is from the membership fees and so that was what jet was going to do so he again this is like this isn't us talking this is straight from Lori here, quote, he says, the bottom line is we're basically not making a dime on any of the transactions.

[166] We're passing it all back to the consumer.

[167] So they weren't going to charge membership fees for six months.

[168] If you were part of a jet insider, you didn't have to pay for six months, but then they were going to charge $50 a year.

[169] Which really is only a $25 value.

[170] I mean, we're actually, for those of us who are no longer price sensitive to a membership fee like that, because we're used to paying $100 of prime a year, like giving me $25 toward that.

[171] Sure, like that's interesting, but it's not like, it doesn't seem like a huge reward and it doesn't seem like a huge barrier to keep me away from signing up either.

[172] Like the convenience afforded by fast shipping and I guess they weren't quite doing as fast shipping, but free shipping, it seems of course worth a prime membership or this case.

[173] Well, and so then it comes down to like, okay, so what was Jet actually doing.

[174] And the whole idea, again, was that price was most important.

[175] And so they had a goal that everything that you would buy on Jet would be 10 to 15 percent cheaper than you could get anywhere else online.

[176] And by that, they meant Amazon.

[177] So they actually built a lot of tech around this.

[178] And the whole idea was to incentivize customers to buy more than one thing at a time.

[179] So like the default behavior that Laurie saw with Amazon and that, you know, I'd definitely fall into this category.

[180] I don't know if you do, you do Ben, too, is that once you're a prime member, you're like, oh, I need this.

[181] I'm going to order it like right now, one off.

[182] Like, I'm not going to wait and order a bunch of stuff.

[183] Whenever I need something, I just order it and it comes.

[184] Right.

[185] And they've slipped away from that a little bit with things like Prime pantry or add -on items where I no longer feel like.

[186] Subscribe and save, which they got from diapers .com.

[187] Oh, interesting.

[188] Yeah.

[189] With those the um with those kind of mechanics i'm a little bit less confident in amazon actually than i i was um call it three years ago before those things when i would just be like oh i'll just prime it i'm sure it will get here and i'm sure i'll be able to get it free in right now and you know when you when that's the promise for so long and then you um you have a couple of these things where it's like you need to buy something else to get the free shipping it does actually sting you a little bit it does it does and so what jet did um a couple things you had to hit minimum order amounts to get free shipping.

[190] But also, as you added more items to your cart, and in particular items, and they would surface these items and incentivize you to do it, that were physically located in the same fulfillment center.

[191] So it costs less to assemble this package, and you could send it all in one box.

[192] They would then drop the price on your items in your total order as you were basically doing these behaviors that they were incentivizing.

[193] And the idea was, and another thing that they did and still do is, I believe, is if you use a debit card instead of a credit card, you'll get a one and a half percent.

[194] Oh, they give you half the interchange back.

[195] Yeah, they give you half the interchange back.

[196] If you, this is super interesting.

[197] If you waive your right to return anything, then they'll give you an extra discount on, if you waive your right to return certain items, they'll give you a discount on those items.

[198] That's so interesting.

[199] I mean, all these things are like wildly ambitious.

[200] very interesting, they're intuitive.

[201] And require a lot of technology, actually.

[202] Right, right.

[203] A lot of technology and a ton of financial modeling.

[204] I mean, you have to imagine that they're figuring out what return rates are, what it's worth to them, if they're going to make the tradeoff between customer maybe getting dissatisfied with something they have and blaming the Jet brand versus how much it costs them to facilitate the return and actually accept the thing back.

[205] All this is very ambitious and interesting.

[206] maybe too short of a time frame since it's only been a year, but did it work?

[207] Interesting.

[208] So let's remember all of this, you know, the stated goal is all the savings that we're going to get operationally from this.

[209] We're going to pass back to the consumer.

[210] And we're going to, our starting prices are going to be so low anyway that we're basically not making any gross margin anyway.

[211] And the whole idea was the membership fee would make up for that.

[212] well a couple months go by we get to october 2015 and the other shoe drops and for whatever reason i got to imagine the internal data was showing that it was a flop and that's like three months after they launched yeah three uh three months after they launch jet announces that they're dropping the membership fee so it's now completely free open to anyone to shop on jet um and the prices are still going to be really low so they basically said our only profit engine we're killing.

[213] I'm reminded of the, you know, the quote that people often, they don't really anymore, but they used to talk about Amazon, like the equity analysts would say that, you know, when they were down on Amazon that it was a charity being run for the benefit of the American consumer, would jet literally became a charity being run for the benefit of the American consumer.

[214] Wow.

[215] And, and, you know, so Lori's, you know, statement on this was that they decided that on some items, the data showed them that they actually didn't need to discount 10 to 15%.

[216] They would only discount 4 to 5%.

[217] And that's how they would make money.

[218] But remember, again, they're discounting 4 to 5 % relative to Amazon, which already has like incredibly low prices and drives massive and can get those prices through massive scale and negotiating power with suppliers and their incredible supply chain and everything.

[219] So with all those advantages, Amazon still maintains this razor thin.

[220] Razor -thin profit margin.

[221] So the fact, the idea that you could take Amazon's profit gross margin on items, knock it down by another 4 to 5%, do all the fulfillment yourself, and still make money, perhaps suspect here.

[222] But nonetheless, the very next month in November of 2015, they managed to raise another $350 million round that Fidelity leads.

[223] And this time it was publicized at a $1 .4 billion post money valuation.

[224] Okay, so, David, you are a venture capitalist.

[225] You get Mark Lurie approaching you for this round.

[226] Why would you do that?

[227] And I've got to imagine, like, if not slide one, but somewhere in the pitch deck is the slide that says, oh, yeah, our profit model, we just killed that.

[228] Right, right.

[229] So what could possibly be the thing where you're like, you know, we painted it as a pretty negative story so far.

[230] why would you do it?

[231] Here's why you do it.

[232] So they announced the round in November 2015, another $350 million.

[233] In December 2015, in Q4 holidays, you know, the big moment for retail, at the end of December, they announced that they now have 2 million active customers and that they did 33 million in revenue in December alone.

[234] This is for a company that only launched six months ago.

[235] So this is incredible incredible growth so it's growth even though you know even at this point in history um you you would have been still suspect on the unit economics of the business it's it still seems like a a good investment opportunity go go go man you know and i mean i'm sure this was the story wasn't is still the story that to compete with somebody like amazon in e -commerce and in retail.

[236] You need to acquire customers and you need to make a huge splash and you need to just make this massive investment in that customer acquisition plus the infrastructure.

[237] And to do that, you're going to have to lose money for a long time.

[238] And Amazon itself lost money for a long time, as we all know.

[239] Yeah.

[240] And I wonder too, like, is it, is Mark Lurie going into making that pitch without any hedges and saying, you know, this is a hundred year company?

[241] We're going to be a enduring, we're going to serve the middle class, or is there something in there where you're like, ooh, this could be a quick turnaround.

[242] Like something like this Walmart thing could happen.

[243] Well, that's what I was going to say, you know, whether this was a slide in the pitch deck literally or metaphorically, we'll never know.

[244] But I got to imagine going through all of these investors' minds are, hey, this is a get -to -scale play.

[245] And if Jack can get to scale, maybe there's some chance that they can build a, you know, a sustainable standalone business here, but there are a lot of people in this world who are very threatened by Amazon and who would love to have an opportunity to bring into their fold an at -scale e -commerce business, of which there are basically one in the world, in the U .S. right now, which is Amazon.

[246] Right.

[247] Right, right.

[248] So we'll get to that a second.

[249] So that was December 2015, May 2016, so a couple months ago, Jet announces again that now they did 90 million in revenue in May of 2016.

[250] So they've tripled revenue, monthly revenue from the December holidays.

[251] And December, of course, is the biggest revenue month for any retailer.

[252] So their year over a year would have been way up.

[253] Way, way, way.

[254] Well, it was infinite because they weren't even launched in May of 2015.

[255] Right.

[256] But presuming that they could compare it to a quarter.

[257] Right.

[258] The growth is incredible.

[259] No doubt about that.

[260] But what was interesting is shortly after that announcement, last month, so July 2016, Lori does another interview with Fortune.

[261] I think it's clearly PR was one of their customer acquisition strategies.

[262] And Lori is very good at that and has always been.

[263] But it's interesting, this quote that he says in this interview last month, he says, well, this.

[264] This being American retail e -commerce has never been a winner -take -all market, which, you know, he wasn't exactly saying it was before, but he was kind of like, hey, Amazon, I'm coming for you.

[265] I'm going to beat you before that.

[266] He says, this has never been a winner -take -all market.

[267] There will be a really large number two, three, and four, and we can be one of those.

[268] So he's basically said, I give up, I can't be number one.

[269] So this is a good time.

[270] I mean, a lot of times we pause and wait for tech trends to later.

[271] For new listeners, we've got our sections coming up, our acquisition category, what would have happened otherwise, what tech theme does this illustrate for you?

[272] Then we grade the acquisition.

[273] And rather than saving this for what tech themes, you know, David, is he wrong about the future that the economics that the internet creates?

[274] can turn retail into a winner -take -all market?

[275] Well, I think, you know, if you go back to our favorite analysts on this show, Ben Thompson, and, you know, the idea of aggregation theory, this kind of is the underpinning, you know, sort of ideology of the Internet and Internet business models is that you can take all of these industries that before the Internet were, by necessity, fragmented and could have multiple winners because you needed physical store space in, you know, every market in town.

[276] And that led to, you know, some companies would do better in some locations and others and others.

[277] All of a sudden, there's only one storefront and it's a website.

[278] And that can lead to just this huge ability to aggregate, you know, if you can create the best customer experience, and we'll get back to this a lot, I want to talk about the idea of the customer experience of Amazon versus the customer experience.

[279] of JET, that the best customer experience is going to win and be a winner take all.

[280] Yeah.

[281] And I'm trying to look up a stat here.

[282] E -commerce has a percentage of U .S. retail revenue.

[283] In 2012, I'm sure it's only a few percentage points more now, but in 2012, it was like 5%.

[284] Like, there is so much of retail that is transacted physically that, has yet to move to online and you and I are talking about this the other day about I'm doing the dumb thing where I try and time the market and wait for a little dip in Amazon so I can buy it and then realize like that that you know short term little gain and then hold on to it for the long point the long while and you're making the obvious point that Ben there's so much retail that still has to move to online there's 10x or 100x more growth left in this company if they continue to conquer the way that they are.

[285] And I do wonder as all this, you know, the 90 % of retail that's left physically as it moves to online, is that Mark Lurie comment, is history going to disprove that, right?

[286] Maybe it will be a winner take all market because if you vertically integrate and have all of the distribution centers and the best customer experience.

[287] And the best customer experience.

[288] Yeah.

[289] And you have all that under one roof.

[290] like Amazon, or maybe what Jet could be, maybe retail is a winner take -all in the future.

[291] Well, I think we should talk a lot more about that.

[292] We'll just wrap up real quick.

[293] Acquisition history and facts because we're at the end here.

[294] So August 8th, last week as we're recording this, bombshell announcement, Walmart acquires Jet for $3 .3 billion, $3 billion in cash.

[295] and $300 million in stock retention incentives for employees.

[296] So a couple quick things on this.

[297] One, Mark Lorry, is going to continue to run jet.

[298] It will be a standalone property taking the Amazon model here, like Zappos and like diapers.

[299] But he's also going to run walmart .com.

[300] And they have a pretty significant lockup on him.

[301] So a huge portion, it's been reported that a undisclosed but huge portion of his financial outcome from this deal, both in the stock incentives that were the $300 million and I think also a big part of what he would earn from the cash up front is going to be subject to him staying at Walmart for five years.

[302] Wow.

[303] which is quite long compared to, you know, traditional lockups in tech acquisitions.

[304] Right, right.

[305] And he owned a tremendous amount of this company still, something like a quarter or a third, even after all this money.

[306] Even after all that money raised, yeah.

[307] Don't know exactly because we don't know the valuations on the early rounds, but he definitely owned a lot.

[308] And super interesting.

[309] And so much of the press, both the press, and the actual statements from Walmart about this deal are, you know, clearly a lot is about.

[310] Yeah, the fact that they're putting in the acquisition announcement that he's going to run Walmart .com, it's like, obviously you don't pay $3 .3 billion for a person, but they really wanted Mark Glory.

[311] Well, we'll get into that next in acquisition category.

[312] But to come back to this idea of, you know, is there going to be a really large number two, three, four in, um, in U .S. retail e -commerce.

[313] Man, it is really hard for me to imagine that.

[314] Yeah, I think right now I was trying to do some research the other day and who is the number two to Amazon right now.

[315] Like it is, is there a meaningful second large ecommerce site?

[316] And what it comes down to is that there are category by category.

[317] Um, I was talking to a friend who, uh, who used to work at Amazon and he was saying that, that, you know, in electronics, there's obviously like your best buys of the world that that dominate online in that category still generally way behind amazon but um there is no you know massive horizontal platform like like amazon is that that gives you a a strong number two yeah and i think um well let's let's uh let's continue this discussion in tech themes but um let's do category first so this is a tough one uh where are you going to put it Yeah, so my, I sort of have like a little flow chart here.

[318] I don't believe that Microsoft, that's a good Freudian slip.

[319] I don't believe that Walmart will independently operate Jet .com forever.

[320] I think that they take the learnings from that and roll it into their business.

[321] They could do something really insane and bet the farm on Jet that they actually keep Jet alive and pour all the Walmart .com resources into that.

[322] But I don't think they'll do it.

[323] I think what ends up happening is they run Jet as a standalone thing for a few more years.

[324] They take the learnings from it.

[325] Maybe even they take the entire model and rebrandjet .com as Walmart .com and keep that entire model as the way to do Walmart ecommerce.

[326] But if they had permanently kept it alive, I would have said business line.

[327] But since I have low confidence in that, it's a people and a technology acquisition.

[328] I think it's actually more the people that know.

[329] how to build the technology.

[330] I think they've probably built a tremendous amount of interesting technology now, but it's really the fact that Walmart, other than Walmart labs who built the mobile app, but that's much less sophisticated, doesn't have in their DNA a strong technology background.

[331] And I think with buying such a large group of people who are running such a fast -growing business, it's like, can we overcome this tipping point of making this actually a place for technologists to go like Amazon is, rather than we usually see in these scenarios of buying a smaller company and those people are just a trit at some point.

[332] It's like, is Jet a big enough buy that we actually can tip the scales and say, you know what?

[333] You are a sophisticated developer and architect that can...

[334] Or product person or whatever.

[335] Yeah.

[336] That is interested in building the future of this stuff.

[337] This is the most interesting place to be.

[338] Yep.

[339] No question.

[340] There's that part of it.

[341] You know, as I was thinking about this, I was going through the, you know, standard rubric of categories.

[342] And I kind of went down the list.

[343] I'm like, hmm, okay, well, people, there's definitely a big aspect of that in Laurie and the other people at Jet.

[344] Technology also, exactly as you were saying, a big aspect of that to this deal.

[345] Product, I don't think there's really a lot of product here because, I mean, Jet was a retail platform, not a product itself.

[346] So maybe not that one as much.

[347] Business line.

[348] Yep, they're adding the Jet .com business line.

[349] And then asset, too, the category we added last time with Waze very much.

[350] So in the press release that Walmart puts out here, they note that they make sure, like I think the second bullet that they call out about the rationale is that Jett has a growing customer base of urban and millennial customers.

[351] Boy, that doesn't sound like Walmart's base.

[352] Yeah.

[353] Who does not shop at Walmart, urban and millennial customers?

[354] So there's definitely an asset buy here in the customer.

[355] The customer base.

[356] Um, I think you're right, though, at the core, like the two biggest reasons are the people and the technology.

[357] Um, but it kind of like could fit into multiple buckets here.

[358] Yeah.

[359] Yeah, I agree.

[360] It's funny as you say that the millennial generation and the urban, the urban dwellers are more of the jet base.

[361] And that's so obviously not Walmart.

[362] I saw a couple of comparisons, um, on a couple other podcasts I listened to and then, um, Instrotechery to, uh, Walmart being.

[363] Um, um, this generation's Sears and kind of fading into irrelevancy because the factors that made them big are not aligned with the current generation.

[364] And you know, you see this incredible trend toward urbanization and in a very meta way, Amazon setting the trend for what does a modern urban campus look like rather than being out in the suburbs and industrial parks.

[365] And Jet just caters to that demographic and plays on that trend so much better than Walmart's existing business.

[366] So do we think that this means that we're going to see biodomes in Hoboken?

[367] Nailed it.

[368] That's exactly what I mean.

[369] For those of you not in Seattle, Amazon is building these like super crazy, is it biospheres.

[370] Biospheres, yeah, yeah, yeah, obviously biodome is then.

[371] Is that, yeah.

[372] All the shore.

[373] Yeah, it's like an indoor or like an indoor.

[374] Central Park type thing for Amazon employees and people in the...

[375] I think it's going to be open to the public.

[376] Oh, really?

[377] Right in downtown Seattle.

[378] That's awesome.

[379] Yeah, right near in the middle of Amazon's campus.

[380] We, yeah, I'm trying to like take off my, obviously we're huge fans of Amazon here.

[381] So like, I'm really trying to take off my Amazon's going to take over the world hat when when looking at this thing.

[382] Because I think more and more, even over the past year with Amazon's tremendous growth and just having a lot more faith.

[383] their long -term plan, I just start evaluating things as are they really going to compete with Amazon?

[384] And I think that's a pretty fair assessment.

[385] But in looking at Jed, they're like this generation's Microsoft.

[386] Like, you know, in the 90s, you know, any company that was trying to raise venture capital, like the first question would be like, well, what are you going to do when Microsoft starts competing with you?

[387] And then Google.

[388] That was like the question for a while.

[389] So here's, this is like a great allegory.

[390] So, mobile undid Microsoft, or at least the old Microsoft way, like, what will be the thing that pushes Amazon into irrelevancy?

[391] Yeah, great question.

[392] I mean, and I think this is like, obviously, you know, self -admittedly, we're both huge Amazon fanboys here, but like, I don't think it's jet, you know?

[393] I think it's something, and I think there's also a good chance that...

[394] You mean like it wasn't the Mac?

[395] Yeah.

[396] Yeah.

[397] I think there's, a good chance that whatever that is comes from Amazon itself.

[398] You know, they're making big investments into drones with prime air.

[399] Like that could be hugely disruptive because that changes the economics of delivery and fulfillment.

[400] You know, it could be voice that they're doing with Alexa because that changes the customer experience of how you order.

[401] You know, it could be 3D printing, right?

[402] With like, you products that you're buying don't get made at a factory anymore.

[403] They get made.

[404] Maybe they get made at your house, but maybe they get made locally and then, you know, just last mile delivered to you.

[405] Amazon's investing in that too.

[406] Like, it's hard to see, you know, what the blind.

[407] Maybe virtual reality.

[408] Like, I don't know.

[409] Yeah, it's interesting.

[410] The other lens to look at that through is maybe we're just mixing tech themes all through here this episode.

[411] But it's one of the things that that has talked about with why Apple nailed mobile is because Apple, like, skipped a generation and lost the previous war.

[412] So it's, it's like, who's sitting out this one and will be, like, way behind and gasping their last breath to come up with something truly innovative that unseats Amazon.

[413] I've been thinking about this, too.

[414] There's a great article that we'll link to in the show notes, series of articles that have come out this week on Apple, interviews with the senior team.

[415] Yeah, they're doing a ton of PR right now.

[416] They must be trying to hide something.

[417] We're getting ready for the September 9th thing.

[418] Yep, yep.

[419] But there's a really good one with Tim Cook, and he kind of talks about this a little bit, and I love this because in tech, like, it's so easy for us to, like, always be thinking, like, what's the next thing?

[420] Like, you know, what's the, you know, and he talks about this.

[421] Like, the interviewer asked him, you know, iPhone growth is slowing.

[422] You know, it actually was down last quarter.

[423] Like, what's next?

[424] After mobile, like, it's at a car, is it, you know, AR.

[425] And Tim makes this great point.

[426] He's like, mobile is the greatest market that technology has ever seen.

[427] And we are still so early in it.

[428] Like, every person on the planet is going to have a smartphone.

[429] And half of them do already.

[430] And so many people that never had computers have smartphones.

[431] Exactly.

[432] Like, you can't even compare, like, yeah, okay, let's look at the auto industry.

[433] Like, it's way smaller than the phone industry.

[434] And his point is, that like you know he says mobile still has so many amazing years of growth ahead of it like it's you know to use an amazon phrase it's day one you know still 10 years in to the smartphone um and i think amazon is kind of the same thing like that's their phrase it's day one like you know e commerce uh is day one you know there's still so much ahead of it yeah it's 5 % of u .s retail like there's so much ahead of it yeah i was going to refute the tim cook thing because like two and a half billion people or three billion people or something have smartphones so there's like two to three X more growth left in it well his point was that um his point wasn't so much that it was like think about all of the the corners of your life that your smartphone is going to be a critical part of in the future that it isn't today like uber great example like who would have thought the smartphone would have like been your taxi a couple years ago and now it is but like is the smartphone your doctor today?

[435] No. Will it be in five or ten years?

[436] Maybe.

[437] Right.

[438] You know, is the smartphone, you know, whatever.

[439] Was the smartphone how you bought stuff on Amazon five years ago?

[440] No. Is it how you buy stuff on Amazon now?

[441] Yes.

[442] Yeah.

[443] Interesting.

[444] Yeah.

[445] And you make a great point on the retail thing.

[446] Like it really, it's cheesy, but like it really is day one.

[447] Like people overwhelmingly still don't buy their stuff online.

[448] So, yeah, I mean, I think, of course, there are things that, waves that will come along that could disrupt Amazon.

[449] But it's also like, Bezos has architected that company so well that, like, they're out at the front of every wave I can see, at least.

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[469] make sure you go to vanta .com slash acquired all right let's get into um what would have happened otherwise yeah um well i can tell you one thing that would not have happened jet would not have sold day amazon under any circumstances i mean i can't uh i can't imagine lorry you know working for jeff again yeah and okay so that's not a possibility uh So the Walmart thing falls through, let's say, Walmart's just not willing to pay the price tag.

[470] Is it, like, to Target or one of the other sort of bigger?

[471] Yeah, or Google.

[472] Retailers.

[473] Why a technology company?

[474] Like, why a Google?

[475] Well, Google's been experimenting in many ways over the last couple years with trying to compete with Amazon in different ways.

[476] You know, there was Google Shopping Express.

[477] Which has never really been serious.

[478] Never taken up, but they sunk a ton of money into that.

[479] and a whole bunch of initiatives, I don't think any of which have really worked, but that they're working on.

[480] And so you could imagine that, I mean, because I don't know if they still are, but for a long time, Amazon was the number one advertiser on Google.

[481] They spent more money on AdWords than anyone else in the world.

[482] Oh, man, I totally believe that because it's amazing when you search for a product now, how your organic search result and your paid search result are both for that.

[483] product on Amazon and like neither Google nor Amazon are happy about that you know Amazon is aggressively trying to move do everything they can to reduce that dependency right it's like Amazon's paying the Google tax yeah exactly and Google is like oh man that's a huge opportunity and like that's the biggest part of our business like how can we just do that directly yeah and oh man this is really interesting fact so I've been using smile dot Amazon dot com for a long time um it They basically take the affiliate fee that you would be giving to, you know, whoever referred to you, like clicking through from the wire cutter or something, and donate that to the charity of your choice.

[484] And I was like, that's so interesting.

[485] I was wondered, like, what's the motive for Amazon to do that?

[486] And they basically are trying to give you a strong enough incentive to book market so that you hit Amazon as direct traffic instead of going through Google and paying that customer acquisition tax.

[487] Because even though they'll then pay that affiliate fee on everything you buy, they won't be paying the AdWord tax to Google.

[488] Yeah.

[489] It's like we'd rather donate this money than give it to Google.

[490] Yeah, seriously.

[491] Interesting.

[492] Okay, so, I mean, I think somebody else buys this company.

[493] Yeah, like they were not going to be able to continue to raise the amount of money that they would need.

[494] No. Which is so interesting that, I mean, Amazon did.

[495] But Amazon did it in the public market.

[496] markets.

[497] And Amazon did it before, like when there was no Amazon to compete with.

[498] Yeah, right.

[499] They built that business over a very long period of time.

[500] Right.

[501] And they did it financed by the public markets.

[502] Yep.

[503] Neither of which Jet had the luxury of doing.

[504] They had to do it super fast and they had to do it from private market investors.

[505] Yeah.

[506] And they definitely get picked up because investors have put a ton of money into this thing.

[507] It's not going to zero.

[508] Like this company is going to get picked up at some point for some kind of favorable outcome.

[509] Yeah.

[510] I mean, you got to imagine that that was a huge part of the investment thesis for all the VCs and the mutual funds that invested in in JET.

[511] Yeah.

[512] And you start to wonder, too, like a few months ago, do you start getting, if you're Mark Lurie, do you start getting investor pressure to be looking around?

[513] Yeah.

[514] Like, it's clear you're burning tons of capital.

[515] Like, growth is there.

[516] You're building a customer base, but like, you've explicitly told the market you have no profit engine and then you've explicitly told the market that you no longer think you can beat amazon right um something's got to happen yeah yeah um another thing i was going through my head is okay so like why is this we had um taylor berida on last week and he was talking about the the acquisition that that he thinks or the acquisitions that he thinks go the best are the ones where the founder of that company, the acquire, the company to be acquired, is excited to get their hands on the assets and resources of the larger company to make their original vision fulfilled and more successful.

[517] And what are Walmart's assets that Mark Lurie would be happy to get his hands on to make that dream come to fruition?

[518] Yeah.

[519] Why is that a good place to land for jet?

[520] Well, I think, I think it's a couple of things.

[521] One, of money.

[522] Yeah.

[523] Like, Walmart has way more money than Jet would ever be able to raise.

[524] So, yeah, that's an interesting thing that, like, if, if it really is true that they're going to let Jet continue to be its own thing, and they, I mean, it's a tall order to hold Walmart to their word of continuing to pour money into this thing.

[525] Like, we don't know what promises were made, but, like, this thing needs a ton of capital to grow.

[526] Walmart's effectively the best private.

[527] investor or maybe the best, since they didn't have access to the public markets and definitely couldn't have IPOed.

[528] It's like, hey, this is actually a great place to, if they're committed to it, fulfill our mission and just pour a ton of money into growing.

[529] And I think that's number two, which was Doug McMillan, the CEO of Walmart, you know, well, at least if you listen to the interviews after the acquisition and the press release, you know, clearly has a man crush on on Mark Lurie.

[530] So, you know, and, you know, Doug has said, you know, Mark's basically going to have carte blanche to do what he needs to do to make this a successful business and all the resources he needs.

[531] And then I think three, the other, the third asset that if I'm Mark, I'm excited about is, is the customer base of Walmart.

[532] Like the vision of Jed originally was like serve, you know, the middle class Americans that are price conscious and that's Walmart's customer base yeah that's true and then before we move on there was one other thing i was thinking is it's really difficult to compete with amazon now merely because of how razor thin their margins are and amazon you know famously your margin is my opportunity um it was a it's a jeff basos quote from a long time ago when they were starting amazon and he was saying that about Walmart, you know, that they were making a few, what, three, four, five percent of profit margin on each sale, and Amazon makes in the neighborhood of one or less.

[533] And they, Amazon was growing up in this world where there was opportunity to compete on price there.

[534] And Jet had a really hard time, obviously, competing with Amazon price, since there just wasn't much margin less.

[535] Do you know of any historical precedent where there was already a race to the bottom?

[536] One company became dominant because they were incredibly cheap on razor -thin margins.

[537] Like, how were they upended?

[538] How did they – because presumably you have to compete with them on some other access or some new technology comes around and upend them.

[539] I don't know.

[540] It's hard to imagine.

[541] I think about like Microsoft, you know, or traditionally, you know, the whole your margin is – opportunity quote applies to high margin businesses right like Microsoft's problem was they made so much money on windows that they couldn't transition to a world or transition fast enough in the last generation to a world where the operating system is commoditized by the browser um but if you already are operating in a world where you know you're a commodity it's super hard to get disrupted yeah and that goes right in my tech theme this is such a classic innovator's dilemma yep i mean for 20 years now Walmart has watched and their biggest fear materialize where Amazon just grows and becomes this mega behemoth and starts stealing their business but they can't seem to compete because what that would involve is cannibalizing their incredible business and building a super low margin business and you know that might be a long -term strategy and might be the necessary long -term strategy to stay alive but they're a publicly traded company like how do you tell your shareholders you know the next 10 years are going to be pretty rough going because we're um you know we're undercutting ourselves and building this thing that makes way less money for a long time yeah super hard i mean and again we're in a minute we're going to grade this but um man it's hard for walmart out there right now like on the one hand like they spent a lot of money for something that i think at least ben and I feel like is still going to lose to Amazon.

[542] Like Walmart's still going to lose and Jet's still going to lose.

[543] But they spent $3 billion, $3 .3.

[544] Like, that's not a lot of money to Walmart.

[545] So, you know, it's a shot.

[546] It's a better shot than they'd have on their own.

[547] Right, right.

[548] I was thinking about that in the lens of like, how do I want to evaluate this?

[549] It definitely puts them in a more favorable position than they were.

[550] But unfortunately, I think we have to evaluate on the lens of, is this actually worth that much money?

[551] Where that falls flat, and I think what my real position is, is you kind of have to do an expected value calculation and figure out, like, what do you think the chances that this thing actually succeeds are?

[552] That jet will return in profit dollars more than $3 .3 billion.

[553] Yeah, and like taking a 20 -year time horizon, I mean, this is like a potentially trillion dollar.

[554] um category yeah so so i mean there is a non -zero chance that jet can can you know can either beat amazon or become a meaningful number two like we could be wrong right right let's let's say this becomes a trillion dollar business i mean if there's a one percent chance um that it succeeds that expected value is still 10 billion right like that it it actually kind of it great three x yeah exactly exactly you know um that this is the art of being an investor versus the science like right what are these probabilities yeah and assigning 1 % and assigning a trillion are super arbitrary right the the magical nature the whole thing is it's binary like either it's really going to work and it's going to be company saving which we're both saying is the very unlikely or it could happen yeah or it's definitely not going to work and we know for a fact, or let's like say that it was the far more likely outcome if they didn't acquire a jet is that Walmart just was going to totally lose.

[555] Like they could not have competed with Amazon.

[556] Well, and back to the people thing, right?

[557] Like, man, $3 .3 billion is an expensive aqua hire.

[558] But like who's going to, who would Walmart be able to recruit to go be a senior leader at Walmart who would see them through, you know, guide them through this like, you know, last stand?

[559] um that actually really knew how to do e -commerce and knew it from the best and knew it from the inside of amazon like nobody yeah and if you're recruited to be that exact you this uphill battle of recruiting all the people that you know are talented to come work at walmart with you this way you get to bring like a world -class team yeah yeah even even if you're rearranging the deck chairs and the titanic we're we're i feel like we're we're bleeding into conclusion which we'll get too real quick but um two tech themes i wanted to mention quickly one we've touched on a bunch but i just think this is such a like in terms of handicapping jet's chances for success like i so totally believe in aggregation theory and ben thompson ben thompson's aggregation theory and the idea that on the internet the best customer experience wins um and this is where i think the logic of jet was flawed which is that oh like there's a segment of customers that care about price more than else and they don't care about the other two parts of the holy trinity of the amazon holy trinity of retail which is price convenience selection on the internet i think that's wrong i think everybody cares about all those and amazon can offer all three to to everybody to lower class people to middle class people to upper class people um and like who wants to think that they don't deserve great convenience and great selection like nobody you know um So I think, again, I could be wrong, you know, but I think the logic behind Jet was flawed in that all three are important to everybody.

[560] So that's one.

[561] Two, I also think, like, we've been really hard on Jet on this episode, but it also is a little bit of the faster horse thing to me, too.

[562] Like we were talking about, like, what's going to actually disrupt Amazon?

[563] I don't think it's Jet, you know, like, it's, jet is a faster horse.

[564] Like, what'll disrupt Amazon is like drones, you know, or 3D printing or virtual reality.

[565] Right.

[566] And it's so interesting to look at Walmart acquiring Jet.

[567] It's like, okay, cool.

[568] Jet can be competitive on price, much like Walmart was always competitive on price, and their business model was to make a little margin.

[569] Amazon has this different business model where they've created this incredible flywheel where they make a small margin on third -party sellers for using the platform.

[570] Oh, yeah, and then they also charge those third -party sellers that use fulfillment by Amazon for, like, leasing space in their warehouses.

[571] They've created this totally different websites on AWS.

[572] Right, right.

[573] They've created this totally different business model that's not making a couple pennies on every transaction.

[574] It's like having a percentage of every piece of the back end and the logistics leading up to that transaction.

[575] Yep.

[576] And I think they're playing a different game.

[577] Yep.

[578] whereas Jep fundamentally was playing the retail business model.

[579] Okay, conclusion.

[580] D. Like, it's not an F because Walmart had to do something.

[581] Yeah.

[582] I'm going to go see for the reason that I was saying a minute ago, which is like, they had to do something and this, I think, was the best that they could do.

[583] Like, again, they weren't going to hire, like, what search firm in the world is going to take on that job?

[584] of like, you know, hey, the JD says build Amazon within Walmart.

[585] You know, like nobody who's actually capable of that is going to take that job.

[586] Yeah.

[587] Yeah.

[588] So you think this is just as good as YouTube.

[589] Okay, okay.

[590] C minus.

[591] Our rating system's all sliding.

[592] We're all over the place.

[593] Yeah.

[594] Okay.

[595] That's what we got for Jet.

[596] Hopefully you enjoyed it.

[597] This was a lot of fun doing.

[598] I've got a couple sections.

[599] A couple sections to wrap up quickly here.

[600] Follow -ups.

[601] Ben, did you watch, did you see the new Star Wars trailer during the Olympics?

[602] Lucas film follow -up alert.

[603] Oh, my God.

[604] So my, um, spoiler alert.

[605] And let's give about five seconds of me talking to, spoiler for the trailer, not for any movies.

[606] There are, there are people who don't want to watch the trailers.

[607] Um, my favorite tweet of the whole thing.

[608] So obviously there's this incredible moment at the end where you get about a half second, Darth Vader and it's like it's amazing and I don't I don't know how much we want to get into this on the show but you know Twitter's become this place that is not necessarily the greatest place to hang out all the time for all people and I'm going to look up the actual tweet here it is it's from Craig Hockenberry the developer of Twitterific everyone's worked up about seeing Darth Vader for half a second.

[609] Seeing a strong female protagonist for the other 2 .15 is more important.

[610] Yeah.

[611] Love that.

[612] It was awesome.

[613] It was like...

[614] Mic drop.

[615] I know.

[616] I found myself, like, I saw that right after I saw the trailer and I'm thinking, oh, like I and the rest of America and the world are all worked up about Darth.

[617] And there's this incredible shift going on in like the world where the most anticipated movie of this.

[618] year has an amazing strong female lead.

[619] Yeah, as did the previous Star Wars movie.

[620] Disney just continues to be a stellar steward of Lucasfilm and Star Wars and like, man, two Star Wars films in two years.

[621] And then we're going to get three and three years.

[622] Awesome.

[623] And we're like so amped up about this trailer.

[624] With strong female protagonists.

[625] Right.

[626] And we've never met any of these characters.

[627] Like these are entire, except for that little.

[628] quick clip of Darth Vader like this is these are people that exist in a universe that we're invested in but we aren't invested in a single one of these these uh these characters so yeah um tremendous job to to Disney as usual okay uh new section that we're adding uh this will be very quick um but we we got several requests for this is hot takes yeah thanks thanks for uh throwing this out in the slack as an idea yeah um there have been a ton of em and a transactions happening recently it's like they're coming hot and heavy we should do an episode just based on like what is going on in the market yeah we could we could do some fun stuff uh so four that we have today for the idea here is we're going to do 30 seconds or less quick takes on these deals number one uh Verizon acquiring Yahoo yeah yeah like I feel like we just did that episode so we don't have to do that man I saw these great uh more great tweets It's about like that Verizon, that Yahoo is going to be like the fabric that holds all of Verizon's AOL assets together or something.

[629] It's like, I have no idea what that means.

[630] That's like random startup generator.

[631] Right, right.

[632] You have a history in Ben.

[633] Oh, God.

[634] Oh, yeah.

[635] We won't get into that here.

[636] Yeah.

[637] Number two, Lyft turns down acquisition offer from GM, reportedly.

[638] Um, it better have been really low.

[639] Like, to me, I don't know if there's a strong place for a second player here.

[640] I think that ride sharing lends itself to a winner take all dynamic because density is so important.

[641] Customer experience.

[642] Yeah, like if, if, if I wait two minutes for an Uber versus 10 minutes for a lift, I'm opening up Uber every time.

[643] Yeah.

[644] Yeah, I remain bullish.

[645] I tried to start a company a few years ago called Red Ride that was a ride sharing aggregator.

[646] And I remain bullish on aggregating all the other options, but I don't think there is a way that you can be almost exactly like Uber, but slightly worse, without like a different value prop.

[647] That's never been a winning value prop.

[648] I'm going to be exactly like X, but I'm going to be slightly worse.

[649] Yeah.

[650] close to home, Microsoft acquired local Seattle startup, Beam.

[651] Yeah, I'm super curious to see what they're going to do with it.

[652] I mean, we don't know how big the deal was.

[653] Beam was an incredibly fast -growing Twitch -like service that enabled interactivity and a lot of features that weren't available on Twitch.

[654] So that you could actually play games or you could influence things that were happening in the game while somebody else was playing.

[655] Yeah.

[656] Great job to that company.

[657] for building something that caught on so fast, tech stars and all their other folks up here.

[658] Incredibly talented founders.

[659] Big, big congrats to everybody there.

[660] Yeah, to me, I think they're going to meld into whatever is part of the broader gaming strategy right now.

[661] Yep.

[662] But I don't think that they're going to like bet on Beam being this distribution vehicle to compete with Twitch.

[663] Well, it's literally not Twitch.

[664] I mean, Twitch is a jugggernaut.

[665] So, but we'll be great as part of my, Microsoft.

[666] Okay, final one, Monster .com.

[667] Getting acquired by Ronstad.

[668] Oh, how the mighty have fallen.

[669] Yeah.

[670] It's so funny thinking about, like, early days of LinkedIn when that was getting started, that Monster was the thing with the Super Bowl commercials, right?

[671] Monster was the place that, before I was thinking about jobs.

[672] I think the deal size was a little over $400 million, something like that.

[673] Yeah.

[674] Yeah.

[675] So it's what a 50th, less than a 50th.

[676] the size of the LinkedIn deal.

[677] And, you know, the trend there, like, let's call it what it is, network effects are so powerful.

[678] A flat site like Monster is just never going to compete with a site that has all the right network effects and incentives that LinkedIn does.

[679] Network effects, they are a thing.

[680] We should just rename the podcast.

[681] That's what we should.

[682] Aggregation theory, network effects, flywheel.

[683] Perfect.

[684] Boom.

[685] We don't have to do it anymore.

[686] episodes.

[687] Okay, car route, what you got, Ben?

[688] All right.

[689] So another podcast for me. It is another, a previous car route that I had was a talk at Google by Michael Mabason.

[690] Oh, so good.

[691] Yeah, incredible.

[692] And he has this great book, Untangling Skill and Luck, The Success Equation.

[693] He has a podcast episode where he is on the Masters in Business podcast.

[694] It is a Bloomberg News publication.

[695] And really, really good.

[696] He talks about a lot of the same things, but applies it more to fund management about luck versus skill.

[697] He talks about a lot of the things that we all know, but get caught up in the glitz and glamour of what company is hypergrowth right now.

[698] And he kind of like brings it home and makes you realize investing is more about identifying misprice assets and places where you have an information mismatch and then using that information to your advantage.

[699] and everyone is very, very focused on, you know, will Amazon go up?

[700] So I'm going to put money in Amazon, but how there's all these other strategies around using information to your advantage to, yeah, identify and bet on mispriced assets.

[701] Oh, man. You set my heart a flutter.

[702] I thought you were going to say that Michael was starting a podcast of his own and that would have been like the most amazing thing I'd heard all month.

[703] Sadly, no, but Michael, if you're listening, you got to get on here.

[704] But just to add on to that really quickly, he also did release a about 20, 30 page piece this month or last, too, with sort of 10 top, top, you know, eternal truths of investing.

[705] And it's so good.

[706] He is just a treasure.

[707] Are we both following Bill Gurley on Twitter?

[708] I think we are.

[709] I think that's both of our source.

[710] Yeah, I think that's both of our source.

[711] I have a non -bill -girlie carve -out, though.

[712] All right.

[713] Mine is actually Strava, which is an app for iPhone and Android designed for working out, for bicycling, for running, for swimming.

[714] And it is so fun.

[715] I bet a lot of our listeners are.

[716] already on it, but Ben and I went for a long, at times ill -fated but really fun bike ride this weekend, and we both used Strava to track our ride.

[717] And it's just like, the app is so well done.

[718] Back to customer experience.

[719] Like, it's the little things.

[720] Like, we didn't have to tell Strava that we were biking together, but at the end of it, because it knew that we were, it was tracking us our rides and that it was, you know, 90 % plus together, it joined our rides together.

[721] And then to all of our friends who are following us on the app like it was ben and david rode together and um and your friends give you kudos and just like the um all of the little the the segments there are the leaderboards the leaderboards it's so well done and it makes um working out and exercising in outdoors which i love to do anyway just that much more fun and it makes you feel like you're part of a community which is super cool too and their um their marketing and brand is just like so on point.

[722] If you like to bike or run, just go watch all their videos that they've produced.

[723] It'll make you, like, literally go out the door and start running.

[724] Yeah.

[725] Yeah, it's awesome.

[726] Our sponsor for this episode is a brand new one for us.

[727] Statsig.

[728] So many of you reached out to them after hearing their CEO, Vijay, on ACQ2, that we are partnering with them as a sponsor of Acquired.

[729] Yeah, for those of you who haven't listened, Vijay's story is amazing.

[730] Before founding Stats, SIG, VJ spent 10 years at Facebook where he led the development of their mobile app ad product, which, as you all know, went on to become a huge part of their business.

[731] He also had a front row seat to all of the incredible product engineering tools that let Facebook continuously experiment and roll out product features to billions of users around the world.

[732] Yep.

[733] So now Statsig is the modern version of that promise and available to all companies building great products.

[734] Statsig is a feature management and experimentation platform that helps product teams ship faster, automate A -B testing, and see the impact every feature is having on the core business metrics.

[735] The tool gives visualizations backed by a powerful stats engine unlocking real -time product observability.

[736] So what does that actually mean?

[737] It lets you tie a new feature that you just shipped to a core metric in your business and then instantly know if it made a difference or not in how your customers use your product.

[738] It's super cool.

[739] Statsig lets you make actual data -driven decisions about product changes, test them with different user groups around the world, and get statistically accurate reporting on the impact.

[740] Customers include Notion, Brex, OpenAI, FlipCart, Figma, Microsoft, and Cruise Automation.

[741] There are, like, so many more that we could name.

[742] I mean, I'm looking at the list, Plex and Versel, friends of the show at Rec Room, Vanta.

[743] They, like, literally have hundreds of customers now.

[744] Also, StatsSig is a great platform for rolling out and testing AI product features.

[745] So for anyone who's used Notions' awesome generative AI features and watched how fast that product has evolved, all of that was managed with Statsig.

[746] Yep.

[747] If you're experimenting with new AI features for your product and you want to know if it's really making a difference for your KPI's, Statsig is awesome for that.

[748] They can now ingest data from data warehouses.

[749] so it works with your company's data wherever it's stored so you can quickly get started no matter how your feature flagging is set up today.

[750] You don't even have to migrate from any current solution you might have.

[751] We're pumped to be working with them.

[752] You can click the link in the show notes or go on over to stat sig .com to get started.

[753] And when you do, just tell them that you heard about them from Ben and David here on Acquired.

[754] All right, that's it.

[755] If you aren't subscribed and you'd like to hear more, you can subscribe now from your favorite podcast client and if you feel so inclined we'd love a review on iTunes or a tweet or a post on Facebook so thank you so much and have a great day everyone we'll see you next time Who got the truth Is it you Is it you, is it you Who got the truth now Huh